soWaC: Oromo web corpus

The Somali web corpus (soWac) is a Somali corpus made up of texts collected from the Internet. The corpus was prepared according to standards described in the document A Corpus Factory for Many Languages (Kilgarriff et al. at LREC 2010).

Data was crawled by the SpiderLing web spider in January 2016  and comprised of 71 million words.

Document count – the most frequent web domains and domain size distribution:

Top level domains Web domains Second level domain size distribution
net 295,358 risaala.net 22,823 At least 1000 documents 73
org 75,860 goolfm.net 22,544 At least 500 documents 96
com 7,397 vidinfo.org 21,904 At least 100 documents 150
info 4,577 batalaalenews.net 17,079 At least 50 documents 181
so 1,930 keydmedia.net 15,453 At least 10 documents 352
alshahid.net 13,923 At least 5 documents 487
daadmadheedhnews.net 13,693 At least 1 document 1,083
somaliland.org 13,203
vidoser.org 12,189
somalilandpost.net 10,853
radiodanan.net 10,196
geeska.net 8,378
camuudnews.net 8,218
nogob.net 7,045
allsomali24.org 6,755
sagalradio.org 6,154
qarninews.net 6,097

The content of news/politics and religious sites has a significant presence in the corpus sources.

The corpus was created in the framework of the HaBiT project (Harvesting big text data for under-resourced languages), see more at https://habit-project.eu/wiki/SomaliCorpus

Part-of-speech tagset

The soWaC corpus contains POS annotation based on Universal dependencies, a multilingual parser development.

Tools to work with the Somali corpus

A complete set of Sketch Engine tools is available to work with this Somali corpus from the web to generate:

  • word sketch – Somali collocations categorized by grammatical relations
  • thesaurus – synonyms and similar words for every word
  • word lists – lists of Somali nouns, verbs, adjectives etc. organized by frequency
  • n-grams – frequency list of multi-word units
  • concordance – examples in context
  • keywords– terminology extraction of one-word
  • text type analysis – statistics of metadata in the corpus

Corpus factory method

Kilgarriff, A., Reddy, S., Pomikálek, J., & Avinesh, P. V. S. (2010, May). A corpus factory for many languages. In LREC.

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